Waterlands

Species guide · Alabama

Atlantic tarpon fishing in Alabama

Megalops atlanticus, an inshore species also called silver king, poon and sabalo. Listed for the Eastern Gulf region. Shoulder season, about 1 more week.

Right now it scores best in North Mobile Bay at 68, one of 4 Alabama bay systems where the Waterlands engine is scoring it.

Season now

Shoulder season

Season by month

From the Waterlands saltwater species research: when the fish are present and biting, not whether retention is open.

Eastern Gulf

Shoulder season, about 1 more week
  1. Jan: Off season
  2. Feb: Off season
  3. Mar: Off season
  4. Apr: Shoulder season
  5. May: Peak season
  6. Jun: Peak season
  7. Jul: Peak season
  8. Aug: Shoulder season
  9. Sep: Shoulder season
  10. Oct: Off season
  11. Nov: Off season
  12. Dec: Off season

Peak: May to Jul. In season (shoulder or peak): Apr to Sep.

Research notes, Eastern Gulf region

Boca Grande Pass and Charlotte Harbor, Tampa Bay and the Homosassa flats peak May through July. Fish spread to the Panhandle, Alabama and Mississippi in mid summer. Juveniles stay in southwest Florida canals and creeks year-round.

Seasons and limits in these notes are background. The regulations below and the regulator’s own page govern.

Where it's scoring now · 4

Alabama bay systems ranked by the Waterlands engine's atlantic tarpon score this hour.

1
68Great
North Mobile Bay

Best window today 5 PM-12 AM (69) · Best day Fri, Sep 18 at 8 AM (76) · 33 named spots

2
61Good
South Mobile Bay

Best window today 5 PM-12 AM (70) · Best day Sat, Sep 19 at 8 AM (75) · 21 named spots

3
58Good
Mississippi Sound

Best window today 5 PM-12 AM (68) · Best day Sat, Sep 19 at 8 AM (77) · 53 named spots

4
58Good
Perdido Bay Area

Best window today 5 PM-12 AM (65) · Best day Sat, Sep 19 at 7 AM (73) · 20 named spots

How and where it feeds

Water temperature
Feeds from 70°F to 95°F, best between 75°F and 88°F.
Water depth
2 to 60 ft of water.
Structure
Pass, channel, bridge, beach, inlet, mangrove and flat, in that order of preference.
Tide and current
Prefers outgoing tide and incoming tide, with moderate current.Pass and bridge fishing is best on strong outgoing tides, especially around new and full moons when crabs flush out of the bays. Beach and flats fish are sight cast on moving water with enough light to see them. Tide matters less for fish rolling along open beaches.
Light
Bites best around dawn and dusk; feeds at night too.
Pressure
Prefers steady pressure.
Wind and sea limits
15 kt of wind and 3 ft of sea. The Waterlands engine scores hours down as conditions pass them.

Tackle and technique

Tarpon roll along beaches, in passes and channels, and under bridges from late spring through fall, and in South Florida some fish stay through winter in warm canals and backcountry rivers. Live crabs, mullet or pinfish drifted through a pass on the outgoing tide, or a fly or soft plastic cast ahead of a rolling string of fish, are the main approaches. Use a long heavy leader, bow to the jumps, and keep big fish in the water for release.

Methods
sight casting, live bait drifting, fly fishing, anchoring in passes, bridge fishing at night, trolling
Lures
soft plastic swimbait, jig, trolled spoon, suspending plug, tarpon fly (toad, streamer)
Bait
live pass crab, live mullet, pinfish, threadfin herring, pilchard, cut mullet

Regulations

Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Marine Resources Division. Synced with ADCNR Marine Resources Sep 17, 2026.

No reviewed atlantic tarpon rule for Alabama is on file yet. Check with ADCNR Marine Resources before you keep one.

Other Alabama species