Waterlands

Species guide · New Jersey

Cobia fishing in New Jersey

Rachycentron canadum, a nearshore species also called ling, lemonfish and crabeater. Listed for the Mid-Atlantic region. Shoulder season, about 1 more week.

Right now it scores best in Coastal waters from Little Egg Inlet to Great Egg Inlet NJ out 20 NM at 56, one of 4 New Jersey bay systems where the Waterlands engine is scoring it.

Season now

Shoulder season

Season by month

From the Waterlands saltwater species research: when the fish are present and biting, not whether retention is open.

Mid-Atlantic

Shoulder season, about 1 more week
  1. Jan: Not present
  2. Feb: Not present
  3. Mar: Not present
  4. Apr: Not present
  5. May: Off season
  6. Jun: Peak season
  7. Jul: Peak season
  8. Aug: Peak season
  9. Sep: Shoulder season
  10. Oct: Off season
  11. Nov: Not present
  12. Dec: Not present

Peak: Jun to Aug. In season (shoulder or peak): Jun to Sep.

Research notes, Mid-Atlantic region

Chesapeake Bay and Virginia Beach are the northern hub; adults are in the bay May through October and spawning peaks in July (ASMFC). Virginia's recreational season has opened in mid-June in recent years.

Seasons and limits in these notes are background. The regulations below and the regulator’s own page govern.

Where it's scoring now · 4

New Jersey bay systems ranked by the Waterlands engine's cobia score this hour.

1
56Good
Coastal waters from Little Egg Inlet to Great Egg Inlet NJ out 20 NM

Best window today 5-8 PM (70) · Best day Fri, Sep 18 at 6 PM (70) · 72 named spots

2
55Good
Coastal waters from Manasquan Inlet to Little Egg Inlet NJ out 20 NM

Best window today 11 AM-11 PM (67) · Best day Fri, Sep 18 at 8 AM (67) · 100 named spots

3
55Good
Delaware Bay waters south of East Point NJ to Slaughter Beach DE

Best window today 5-8 PM (68) · Best day Fri, Sep 18 at 6 PM (68) · 147 named spots

4
53Good
Delaware Bay waters north of East Point NJ to Slaughter Beach DE

Best window today 6-9 AM (70) · Best day Fri, Sep 18 at 7 AM (70) · 38 named spots

How and where it feeds

Water temperature
Feeds from 66°F to 86°F, best between 68°F and 80°F.
Water depth
3 to 120 ft of water.
Structure
Inlet, wreck, pier, beach, reef, bay and open water, in that order of preference.
Tide and current
Prefers incoming tide and moving water, with moderate current.Inshore fish in sounds, inlets and the Chesapeake feed on a moving tide, and anglers chumming at inlets usually favor the incoming. Sight-casting along beaches depends more on calm, clear water and high sun than on tide stage.
Light
Little tied to dawn and dusk.
Pressure
Little response to pressure changes.
Wind and sea limits
18 kt of wind and 3 ft of sea. The Waterlands engine scores hours down as conditions pass them.

Tackle and technique

Cobia cruise inlets, beaches, buoys, wrecks and the backs of rays in 5 to 100 feet of water. On calm, sunny days sight-cast bucktails or live eels to fish near the surface. Otherwise anchor up-current of structure, chum, and fish live eels, crabs or menhaden near the bottom.

Methods
sight casting, anchoring and chumming, bottom fishing with live bait, drifting, jigging
Lures
bucktail jigs, soft plastic eels, jigs tipped with plastic tails, large spoons
Bait
live eels, live crabs, menhaden, pinfish, croaker, squid, shrimp

Regulations

New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife. Synced with NJFW Sep 18, 2026.

No reviewed cobia rule for New Jersey is on file yet. Check with NJFW before you keep one.

Other New Jersey species