Waterlands

Species guide · Hawaii

Giant trevally fishing in Hawaii

Caranx ignobilis, a nearshore species also called ulua, white ulua and ulua aukea. Listed for the Hawaii region. Shoulder season, about 25 more weeks.

Right now it scores best in Maalaea Bay at 62, one of 20 Hawaii bay systems where the Waterlands engine is scoring it.

Season now

Shoulder season

Season by month

From the Waterlands saltwater species research: when the fish are present and biting, not whether retention is open.

Hawaii

Shoulder season, about 25 more weeks
  1. Jan: Shoulder season
  2. Feb: Shoulder season
  3. Mar: Shoulder season
  4. Apr: Shoulder season
  5. May: Peak season
  6. Jun: Peak season
  7. Jul: Peak season
  8. Aug: Shoulder season
  9. Sep: Shoulder season
  10. Oct: Shoulder season
  11. Nov: Shoulder season
  12. Dec: Shoulder season

Peak: May to Jul. In season (shoulder or peak): all year.

Research notes, Hawaii region

Ulua and papio support the most popular recreational fishery in the state (DAR). Fish stay in small home ranges in winter and travel up to 38 km along the coast during the summer spawning season, spawning February-September with a peak May-July just before full moons. Researchers have recommended protecting that peak. Regulatory: DAR sets minimum size and bag limits for ulua and papio; check current rules.

Seasons and limits in these notes are background. The regulations below and the regulator’s own page govern.

Where it's scoring now · 20

Hawaii bay systems ranked by the Waterlands engine's giant trevally score this hour.

1
62Good
Maalaea Bay

Best window today 9 PM-12 AM (68) · Best day Mon, Nov 9 at 12 AM (72) · 2 named spots

2
60Good
Big Island Leeward Waters

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (71) · Best day Wed, Nov 4 at 8 AM (74) · 115 named spots

3
58Good
Maui County Leeward Waters

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (70) · Best day Wed, Nov 4 at 8 AM (72) · 84 named spots

4
54Good
Chuuk Coastal Waters

Best window today 2-5 PM (59) · Best day Wed, Nov 11 at 4 PM (66)

5
52Good
Oahu Leeward Waters

Best window today 9 PM-12 AM (63) · Best day Tue, Nov 17 at 7 AM (69) · 70 named spots

6
51Good
Kosrae Coastal Waters

Best window today 12 PM-12 AM (53) · Best day Thu, Nov 5 at 8 AM (56)

7
51Good
Majuro Coastal Waters

Best window today 9 PM-12 AM (61) · Best day Sat, Nov 14 at 4 AM (65)

8
49Good
Big Island Windward Waters

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (64) · Best day Fri, Nov 13 at 4 PM (69) · 100 named spots

9
47Good
Alenuihaha Channel

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (61) · Best day Tue, Nov 17 at 7 AM (69) · 47 named spots

10
47Good
Kauai Leeward Waters

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (64) · Best day Mon, Nov 16 at 7 AM (68) · 54 named spots

11
46Good
Maui County Windward Waters

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (61) · Best day Fri, Nov 13 at 4 PM (67) · 118 named spots

12
42Fair
Pohnpei Coastal Waters

Best window today 3 PM-12 AM (51) · Best day Wed, Nov 11 at 1 AM (57)

13
40Fair
Oahu Windward Waters

Best window today 7-11 PM (57) · Best day Tue, Nov 17 at 7 AM (70) · 50 named spots

14
39Fair
Kaiwi Channel

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (52) · Best day Tue, Nov 17 at 7 AM (63) · 6 named spots

15
37Fair
Pailolo Channel

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (55) · Best day Tue, Nov 17 at 7 AM (66) · 14 named spots

16
30Fair
Big Island Southeast Waters

Best window today 3 PM-12 AM (30) · Best day Mon, Nov 16 at 6 AM (67) · 7 named spots

17
30Fair
Kauai Channel

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (65) · Best day Tue, Nov 17 at 7 AM (69) · 4 named spots

18
30Fair
Kauai Northwest Waters

Best window today 3 PM-12 AM (30) · Best day Tue, Nov 17 at 7 AM (68) · 2 named spots

19
30Fair
Kauai Windward Waters

Best window today 3 PM-12 AM (33) · Best day Tue, Nov 17 at 7 AM (69) · 37 named spots

20
30Fair
Waters out to 40 Nautical Miles

Best window today 1 PM-12 AM (30) · Best day Sun, Nov 15 at 5 PM (63)

How and where it feeds

Water temperature
Feeds from 70°F to 88°F, best between 74°F and 82°F.
Water depth
3 to 200 ft of water.
Structure
Point, ledge, reef, channel, jetty, beach and estuary, in that order of preference.
Tide and current
Prefers incoming tide and high tide, with moderate current.Shore anglers generally favor rising and high tides that push water and bait over ledges and reef flats. This rests on traditional practice and angler reports, not published studies.
Light
Bites best around dawn and dusk; feeds at night too.
Pressure
Little response to pressure changes.
Wind and sea limits
20 kt of wind and 5 ft of sea. The Waterlands engine scores hours down as conditions pass them.

Tackle and technique

Ulua hunt reef edges, rocky points, harbor mouths and sand channels from the shoreline out to deep ledges. Shore anglers slide an eel, tako or crab down a heavy anchored line and fish through the night, while casters throw poppers and plugs over reef edges at dawn and dusk. The first run heads for the rocks, so use heavy line and a tight drag.

Methods
slide-bait fishing, whipping (casting plugs), shore casting, trolling, jigging
Lures
poppers, stickbaits, swimming plugs, metal jigs
Bait
eel (puhi), octopus (tako), crab, live reef fish, squid

Regulations

Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Division of Aquatic Resources. Synced with DLNR DAR Nov 4, 2026.

No reviewed giant trevally rule for Hawaii is on file yet. Check with DLNR DAR before you keep one.

Other Hawaii species