Waterlands

Species guide · Maryland

Black sea bass fishing in Maryland

Centropristis striata, a nearshore species also called sea bass, humpback and knothead. Listed for the Mid-Atlantic region. Shoulder season, about 1 more week.

Right now it scores best in Chesapeake Bay north of Pooles Island MD at 55, one of 14 Maryland bay systems where the Waterlands engine is scoring it.

Season now

Shoulder season

Season by month

From the Waterlands saltwater species research: when the fish are present and biting, not whether retention is open.

Mid-Atlantic

Shoulder season, about 1 more week
  1. Jan: Off season
  2. Feb: Off season
  3. Mar: Off season
  4. Apr: Off season
  5. May: Peak season
  6. Jun: Peak season
  7. Jul: Shoulder season
  8. Aug: Shoulder season
  9. Sep: Shoulder season
  10. Oct: Peak season
  11. Nov: Peak season
  12. Dec: Shoulder season

Peak: May to Jun, Oct to Nov. In season (shoulder or peak): May to Dec.

Research notes, Mid-Atlantic region

Northern stock. Fish move inshore to depths under 120 ft when bottom water passes about 45 F (7 C) in spring, and head for offshore wintering wrecks at 240-540 ft as it cools toward that mark in late fall. Best catches come in late May and June on inshore reefs and wrecks and October through December on deeper wrecks. Seasons are set by state under ASMFC; Virginia has opened a short February season in some years.

Seasons and limits in these notes are background. The regulations below and the regulator’s own page govern.

Where it's scoring now · 14

Maryland bay systems ranked by the Waterlands engine's black sea bass score this hour.

1
55Good
Chesapeake Bay north of Pooles Island MD

Best window today 6-10 AM (64) · Best day Wed, Sep 30 at 5 PM (68) · 59 named spots

2
55Good
Choptank River to Cambridge MD and the Little Choptank River

Best window today 5-9 PM (65) · Best day Wed, Sep 30 at 5 PM (68) · 46 named spots

3
54Good
Chesapeake Bay from North Beach to Drum Point MD

Best window today 5-9 PM (64) · Best day Mon, Sep 28 at 3 PM (66) · 8 named spots

4
54Good
Eastern Bay

Best window today 6-9 PM (64) · Best day Sun, Sep 27 at 2 PM (66) · 18 named spots

5
53Good
Chesapeake Bay from Sandy Point to North Beach MD

Best window today 6-9 PM (64) · Best day Mon, Sep 28 at 3 PM (67) · 33 named spots

6
52Good
Chesapeake Bay from Pooles Island to Sandy Point MD

Best window today 4-8 AM (63) · Best day Fri, Sep 25 at 5 PM (69) · 35 named spots

7
52Good
Patuxent River to Broomes Island MD

Best window today 5-8 PM (68) · Best day Sun, Sep 27 at 2 PM (72) · 11 named spots

8
51Good
Chesapeake Bay from Drum Point MD to Smith Point VA

Best window today 4-8 PM (63) · Best day Sun, Sep 27 at 2 PM (65) · 10 named spots

9
51Good
Chester River to Queenstown MD

Best window today 7-9 PM (64) · Best day Mon, Sep 28 at 3 PM (66) · 11 named spots

10
50Good
Coastal waters from Fenwick Island DE to Chincoteague VA out 20 NM

Best window today 1-10 PM (63) · Best day Sat, Sep 19 at 5 PM (64) · 53 named spots

11
50Good
Tangier Sound and the inland waters surrounding Bloodsworth Island

Best window today 3-8 PM (63) · Best day Wed, Sep 30 at 7 AM (67) · 166 named spots

12
49Good
Tidal Potomac from Indian Head to Cobb Island MD

Best window today 2-11 PM (59) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 6 PM (65) · 8 named spots

13
45Good
Tidal Potomac from Key Bridge to Indian Head MD

Best window today 4-8 PM (60) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 5 PM (64) · 3 named spots

14
44Fair
Patapsco River including Baltimore Harbor

Best window today 4-8 AM (62) · Best day Tue, Sep 29 at 7 AM (71) · 39 named spots

How and where it feeds

Water temperature
Feeds from 48°F to 82°F, best between 55°F and 72°F.
Water depth
10 to 180 ft of water.
Structure
Wreck, reef, ledge, jetty, oyster, pier, bridge and channel, in that order of preference.
Tide and current
Prefers moving water, with light current.Fished at anchor or on a slow drift right over structure. A light current carries scent and keeps fish up and feeding; strong current makes it hard to hold bottom on deeper wrecks.
Light
Little tied to dawn and dusk.
Pressure
Little response to pressure changes.
Wind and sea limits
20 kt of wind and 5 ft of sea. The Waterlands engine scores hours down as conditions pass them.

Tackle and technique

Black sea bass hold tight to wrecks, reefs, rock piles and jetties, from 15 feet inshore in late spring to well over 100 feet on offshore wrecks in late fall. Anchor or drift right over the structure and fish a two-hook high-low rig with squid or clam, or bounce a small jig on the bottom. The biggest males sit on the highest relief.

Methods
bottom fishing, jigging, drift fishing
Lures
diamond jigs, bucktail jigs, soft plastics on jig heads, slow-pitch jigs
Bait
squid strips, clams, cut fish, shrimp, crab

Regulations

Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Synced with Maryland DNR Sep 18, 2026.

No reviewed black sea bass rule for Maryland is on file yet. Check with Maryland DNR before you keep one.

Other Maryland species