Waterlands

Species guide · Maryland

Scup fishing in Maryland

Stenotomus chrysops, a nearshore species also called porgy and northern porgy. Listed for the Mid-Atlantic region. Shoulder season, about 3 more weeks.

Right now it scores best in Chesapeake Bay from Pooles Island to Sandy Point MD at 69, one of 14 Maryland bay systems where the Waterlands engine is scoring it.

Season now

Shoulder season

Season by month

From the Waterlands saltwater species research: when the fish are present and biting, not whether retention is open.

Mid-Atlantic

Shoulder season, about 3 more weeks
  1. Jan: Not present
  2. Feb: Not present
  3. Mar: Not present
  4. Apr: Off season
  5. May: Shoulder season
  6. Jun: Peak season
  7. Jul: Peak season
  8. Aug: Peak season
  9. Sep: Peak season
  10. Oct: Peak season
  11. Nov: Shoulder season
  12. Dec: Not present

Peak: Jun to Oct. In season (shoulder or peak): May to Nov.

Research notes, Mid-Atlantic region

Coastal from Chesapeake Bay north from spring to fall and most important to anglers in New York and New Jersey. Present inshore whenever water is above about 45 F (7 C); late fall fish hold on ocean wrecks before moving to the outer shelf south of New Jersey for winter.

Seasons and limits in these notes are background. The regulations below and the regulator’s own page govern.

Where it's scoring now · 14

Maryland bay systems ranked by the Waterlands engine's scup score this hour.

1
69Great
Chesapeake Bay from Pooles Island to Sandy Point MD

Best window today 10 PM-12 AM (69) · Best day Sun, Nov 1 at 11 AM (72) · 35 named spots

2
69Great
Coastal waters from Fenwick Island DE to Chincoteague VA out 20 NM

Best window today 10 PM-12 AM (69) · Best day Sun, Nov 1 at 5 PM (76) · 53 named spots

3
68Great
Chesapeake Bay from Sandy Point to North Beach MD

Best window today 10 PM-12 AM (68) · Best day Sat, Oct 31 at 6 PM (75) · 33 named spots

4
68Great
Chester River to Queenstown MD

Best window today 10 PM-12 AM (68) · Best day Sat, Oct 31 at 6 PM (76) · 11 named spots

5
68Great
Eastern Bay

Best window today 10 PM-12 AM (68) · Best day Sat, Oct 31 at 6 PM (76) · 18 named spots

6
67Great
Chesapeake Bay north of Pooles Island MD

Best window today 10 PM-12 AM (67) · Best day Tue, Nov 3 at 3 PM (71) · 59 named spots

7
67Great
Patapsco River including Baltimore Harbor

Best window today 10 PM-12 AM (67) · Best day Sat, Oct 31 at 7 PM (71) · 39 named spots

8
65Great
Choptank River to Cambridge MD and the Little Choptank River

Best window today 10 PM-12 AM (67) · Best day Sat, Oct 31 at 5 PM (76) · 46 named spots

9
65Great
Tidal Potomac from Indian Head to Cobb Island MD

Best window today 10 PM-12 AM (66) · Best day Sat, Oct 31 at 7 PM (71) · 8 named spots

10
64Good
Chesapeake Bay from North Beach to Drum Point MD

Best window today 10 PM-12 AM (64) · Best day Sat, Oct 31 at 5 PM (76) · 8 named spots

11
62Good
Chesapeake Bay from Drum Point MD to Smith Point VA

Best window today 10 PM-12 AM (62) · Best day Sat, Oct 31 at 6 PM (77) · 10 named spots

12
59Good
Patuxent River to Broomes Island MD

Best window today 10 PM-12 AM (59) · Best day Sun, Nov 1 at 5 PM (77) · 11 named spots

13
58Good
Tangier Sound and the inland waters surrounding Bloodsworth Island

Best window today 10 PM-12 AM (58) · Best day Sat, Oct 31 at 6 PM (77) · 166 named spots

14
57Good
Tidal Potomac from Key Bridge to Indian Head MD

Best window today 10 PM-12 AM (59) · Best day Sat, Oct 31 at 9 AM (65) · 3 named spots

How and where it feeds

Water temperature
Feeds from 48°F to 80°F, best between 55°F and 75°F.
Water depth
5 to 100 ft of water.
Structure
Reef, ledge, jetty, pier, wreck, channel, bay and beach, in that order of preference.
Tide and current
Prefers incoming tide and high tide, with light current.In harbors and along beaches scup move shallow on the flood and high tide and drop back to deeper channels as the tide falls (NOAA EFH source document). Over offshore rock piles and wrecks a light current keeps chum and bait near the bottom.
Light
Little tied to dawn and dusk.
Pressure
Little response to pressure changes.
Wind and sea limits
18 kt of wind and 4 ft of sea. The Waterlands engine scores hours down as conditions pass them.

Tackle and technique

Scup school over hard and mixed bottom, rock piles, mussel beds, piers and jetties, usually in 10 to 60 feet of water. Fish a high-low rig with small hooks and squid or clam strips on the bottom, and chum with clam to hold a school under the boat. If nothing bites within 15 minutes, move to the next piece of structure.

Methods
bottom fishing, chumming
Lures
small bucktail jigs tipped with squid, teaser rigs
Bait
squid strips, clams, sandworms, bloodworms

Regulations

Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Synced with Maryland DNR Oct 31, 2026.

No reviewed scup rule for Maryland is on file yet. Check with Maryland DNR before you keep one.

Other Maryland species