Waterlands

Species guide · Mississippi

Southern flounder fishing in Mississippi

Paralichthys lethostigma, a bottom species also called flounder, doormat and flatfish. Listed for the Eastern Gulf region. Shoulder season, about 1 more week.

Right now it scores best in Mississippi Sound at 53.

Season now

Shoulder season

Season by month

From the Waterlands saltwater species research: when the fish are present and biting, not whether retention is open.

Eastern Gulf

Shoulder season, about 1 more week
  1. Jan: Off season
  2. Feb: Off season
  3. Mar: Shoulder season
  4. Apr: Shoulder season
  5. May: Shoulder season
  6. Jun: Shoulder season
  7. Jul: Shoulder season
  8. Aug: Shoulder season
  9. Sep: Shoulder season
  10. Oct: Peak season
  11. Nov: Peak season
  12. Dec: Off season

Peak: Oct to Nov. In season (shoulder or peak): Mar to Nov.

Research notes, Eastern Gulf region

Fall migration to passes peaks October and November. Florida closes flounder harvest Oct 15 to Nov 30 and Alabama closes November; catch and release and gigging rules vary by state.

Seasons and limits in these notes are background. The regulations below and the regulator’s own page govern.

Where it's scoring now · 1

Mississippi bay systems ranked by the Waterlands engine's southern flounder score this hour.

1
53Good
Mississippi Sound

Best window today 6 PM-12 AM (60) · Best day Sat, Sep 19 at 7 AM (65) · 81 named spots

How and where it feeds

Water temperature
Feeds from 52°F to 88°F, best between 62°F and 80°F.
Water depth
1 to 30 ft of water.
Structure
Marsh, flat, pass, inlet, channel, jetty and bridge, in that order of preference.
Tide and current
Prefers outgoing tide and incoming tide, with moderate current.Flounder ambush bait swept past them, so creek mouths, marsh drains and the edges of passes fish best on a falling tide. A rising tide lets them move onto shallow flats and grassy shorelines. Night giggers look for calm, clear water in 1 to 2 feet.
Light
Some lift around dawn and dusk; feeds at night too.
Pressure
Little response to pressure changes.
Wind and sea limits
15 kt of wind and 2 ft of sea. The Waterlands engine scores hours down as conditions pass them.

Tackle and technique

Flounder lie half buried on soft bottom along marsh edges, creek mouths, dock pilings and the sandy sides of passes, usually in 1 to 15 feet of water. Drag a mud minnow or finger mullet on a Carolina rig, or bump a soft plastic slowly along the bottom, and give the fish a few seconds before setting the hook. In fall the adults stack up at passes and jetties on their way offshore, and many anglers gig them at night in knee-deep water.

Methods
bottom fishing, Carolina rig, drifting, jigging, gigging
Lures
soft plastic on jighead, bucktail jig, scented soft plastic
Bait
mud minnow, finger mullet, live shrimp, mullet strip, croaker

Regulations

Mississippi Department of Marine Resources. Synced with MDMR Sep 16, 2026.

No reviewed southern flounder rule for Mississippi is on file yet. Check with MDMR before you keep one.

Other Mississippi species