Species guide · Mississippi
Southern flounder fishing in Mississippi
Paralichthys lethostigma, a bottom species also called flounder, doormat and flatfish. Listed for the Eastern Gulf region. Shoulder season, about 1 more week.
Right now it scores best in Mississippi Sound at 53.
Season now
Shoulder seasonSeason by month
From the Waterlands saltwater species research: when the fish are present and biting, not whether retention is open.
Eastern Gulf
Shoulder season, about 1 more week- Jan: Off season
- Feb: Off season
- Mar: Shoulder season
- Apr: Shoulder season
- May: Shoulder season
- Jun: Shoulder season
- Jul: Shoulder season
- Aug: Shoulder season
- Sep: Shoulder season
- Oct: Peak season
- Nov: Peak season
- Dec: Off season
Peak: Oct to Nov. In season (shoulder or peak): Mar to Nov.
Research notes, Eastern Gulf region
Fall migration to passes peaks October and November. Florida closes flounder harvest Oct 15 to Nov 30 and Alabama closes November; catch and release and gigging rules vary by state.
Seasons and limits in these notes are background. The regulations below and the regulator’s own page govern.
Where it's scoring now · 1
Mississippi bay systems ranked by the Waterlands engine's southern flounder score this hour.
Best window today 6 PM-12 AM (60) · Best day Sat, Sep 19 at 7 AM (65) · 81 named spots
How and where it feeds
- Water temperature
- Feeds from 52°F to 88°F, best between 62°F and 80°F.
- Water depth
- 1 to 30 ft of water.
- Structure
- Marsh, flat, pass, inlet, channel, jetty and bridge, in that order of preference.
- Tide and current
- Prefers outgoing tide and incoming tide, with moderate current.Flounder ambush bait swept past them, so creek mouths, marsh drains and the edges of passes fish best on a falling tide. A rising tide lets them move onto shallow flats and grassy shorelines. Night giggers look for calm, clear water in 1 to 2 feet.
- Light
- Some lift around dawn and dusk; feeds at night too.
- Pressure
- Little response to pressure changes.
- Wind and sea limits
- 15 kt of wind and 2 ft of sea. The Waterlands engine scores hours down as conditions pass them.
Tackle and technique
Flounder lie half buried on soft bottom along marsh edges, creek mouths, dock pilings and the sandy sides of passes, usually in 1 to 15 feet of water. Drag a mud minnow or finger mullet on a Carolina rig, or bump a soft plastic slowly along the bottom, and give the fish a few seconds before setting the hook. In fall the adults stack up at passes and jetties on their way offshore, and many anglers gig them at night in knee-deep water.
- Methods
- bottom fishing, Carolina rig, drifting, jigging, gigging
- Lures
- soft plastic on jighead, bucktail jig, scented soft plastic
- Bait
- mud minnow, finger mullet, live shrimp, mullet strip, croaker
Regulations
Mississippi Department of Marine Resources. Synced with MDMR Sep 16, 2026.
No reviewed southern flounder rule for Mississippi is on file yet. Check with MDMR before you keep one.
