Waterlands

Species guide · Florida

Florida pompano fishing in Florida

Trachinotus carolinus, a surf species also called pompano and common pompano. Listed for the South Florida and the Keys, Eastern Gulf and South Atlantic regions. Off season, about 1 more week.

Right now it scores best in Coastal Waters From Ochlockonee River to Apalachicola FL out to 20 Nm at 69, one of 31 Florida bay systems where the Waterlands engine is scoring it.

Season now

Off season

Season by month

From the Waterlands saltwater species research: when the fish are present and biting, not whether retention is open.

South Florida and the Keys

Off season, about 1 more week
  1. Jan: Peak season
  2. Feb: Peak season
  3. Mar: Peak season
  4. Apr: Shoulder season
  5. May: Off season
  6. Jun: Off season
  7. Jul: Off season
  8. Aug: Off season
  9. Sep: Off season
  10. Oct: Shoulder season
  11. Nov: Shoulder season
  12. Dec: Peak season

Peak: Dec to Mar. In season (shoulder or peak): Oct to Apr.

Research notes, South Florida and the Keys region

Palm Beach and Broward surf fishing peaks in winter when migrating fish stack up along southeast Florida beaches.

Seasons and limits in these notes are background. The regulations below and the regulator’s own page govern.

Eastern Gulf

Shoulder season, about 1 more week
  1. Jan: Off season
  2. Feb: Shoulder season
  3. Mar: Peak season
  4. Apr: Peak season
  5. May: Peak season
  6. Jun: Shoulder season
  7. Jul: Off season
  8. Aug: Off season
  9. Sep: Shoulder season
  10. Oct: Peak season
  11. Nov: Peak season
  12. Dec: Shoulder season

Peak: Mar to May, Oct to Nov. In season (shoulder or peak): Feb to Jun, Sep to Dec.

Research notes, Eastern Gulf region

Panhandle and Alabama beaches have a strong spring run March through May and a fall run in October and November. Tampa Bay and southwest Florida passes and bridges hold fish through winter.

Seasons and limits in these notes are background. The regulations below and the regulator’s own page govern.

South Atlantic

Shoulder season, about 1 more week
  1. Jan: Shoulder season
  2. Feb: Shoulder season
  3. Mar: Peak season
  4. Apr: Peak season
  5. May: Shoulder season
  6. Jun: Off season
  7. Jul: Off season
  8. Aug: Off season
  9. Sep: Shoulder season
  10. Oct: Peak season
  11. Nov: Peak season
  12. Dec: Shoulder season

Peak: Mar to Apr, Oct to Nov. In season (shoulder or peak): Sep to May.

Research notes, South Atlantic region

Northbound run through northeast Florida, Georgia and South Carolina in spring, southbound in fall. The Treasure Coast holds fish through winter. North Carolina surf catches are mostly late summer and fall.

Seasons and limits in these notes are background. The regulations below and the regulator’s own page govern.

Where it's scoring now · 31

Florida bay systems ranked by the Waterlands engine's florida pompano score this hour.

1
69Great
Coastal Waters From Ochlockonee River to Apalachicola FL out to 20 Nm

Best window today 9-11 AM (69) · Best day Fri, Sep 18 at 7 AM (71) · 39 named spots

2
69Great
Coastal Waters from Mexico Beach to Apalachicola out 20 NM

Best window today 9-11 AM (69) · Best day Fri, Sep 18 at 7 AM (71) · 24 named spots

3
65Great
Coastal waters from Fernandina Beach to St. Augustine FL out 20 NM

Best window today 9 AM-6 PM (67) · Best day Thu, Sep 24 at 7 AM (73) · 22 named spots

4
65Great
Coastal waters from Tarpon Springs to Suwannee River FL out 20 NM

Best window today 5-10 PM (66) · Best day Fri, Sep 18 at 7 AM (70) · 131 named spots

5
64Good
Coastal waters from St. Augustine to Flagler Beach FL out 20 NM

Best window today 4-9 PM (71) · Best day Fri, Sep 18 at 7 AM (72) · 4 named spots

6
63Good
Apalachee Bay or Coastal Waters From Keaton Beach to Ochlockonee River Fl out to 20 Nm

Best window today 6-10 PM (65) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 6 PM (70) · 49 named spots

7
60Good
Coastal waters from Suwannee River to Keaton Beach out 20 NM

Best window today 5-9 PM (66) · Best day Fri, Sep 18 at 7 AM (70) · 20 named spots

8
60Good
Coastal waters from Chokoloskee to Bonita Beach FL out 20 NM

Best window today 5-9 PM (64) · Best day Thu, Sep 24 at 9 AM (72) · 81 named spots

9
58Good
Eastern Choctawhatchee Bay

Best window today 8-11 AM (58) · Best day Fri, Sep 18 at 6 AM (63) · 13 named spots

10
58Good
Pensacola Bay Area including Santa Rosa Sound

Best window today 6-9 PM (61) · Best day Wed, Sep 30 at 5 PM (67) · 46 named spots

11
58Good
Sebastian Inlet to Jupiter Inlet 0-20 nm

Best window today 6-8 PM (62) · Best day Fri, Sep 25 at 7 AM (64) · 88 named spots

12
58Good
Volusia-Brevard County Line to Sebastian Inlet 0-20 nm

Best window today 5-9 PM (61) · Best day Sat, Sep 26 at 1 PM (62) · 92 named spots

13
57Good
Charlotte Harbor and Pine Island Sound

Best window today 6-9 PM (63) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 6 PM (70) · 126 named spots

14
56Good
Flagler Beach to Volusia-Brevard County Line 0-20 nm

Best window today 9 AM-8 PM (59) · Best day Mon, Sep 21 at 6 PM (63) · 21 named spots

15
56Good
Tampa Bay waters

Best window today 6-9 PM (61) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 6 PM (67) · 195 named spots

16
56Good
Western Choctawhatchee Bay

Best window today 6-9 PM (58) · Best day Fri, Sep 25 at 12 PM (63) · 23 named spots

17
54Good
St. Andrews Bay Waterways

Best window today 6-9 PM (58) · Best day Wed, Sep 30 at 4 PM (63) · 79 named spots

18
48Good
Lake Okeechobee

Best window today 9 AM-10 PM (49) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 6 PM (57) · 11 named spots

19
35Fair
Anegada Passage east of Virgin Gorda and Saint Croix south to 17N

Best window today 9 AM-9 PM (35) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 4 PM (41)

20
35Fair
Atlantic Waters of Puerto Rico AND USVI from 10 NM to 19.5N

Best window today 9 AM-8 PM (35) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 7 AM (48)

21
35Fair
Bayside and Gulfside from Craig Key to West End of Seven Mile Bridge

Best window today 9 AM-12 AM (35) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 6 PM (57) · 199 named spots

22
35Fair
Biscayne Bay

Best window today 9 AM-12 AM (35) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 11 AM (55) · 82 named spots

23
35Fair
Caribbean Waters of Puerto Rico from 10 NM to 17N, including the Coastal Waters of Saint Croix

Best window today 9 AM-12 AM (35) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 7 AM (55)

24
35Fair
Coastal Waters east of Puerto Rico, around Vieques, and around and just north of Culebra and Saint John

Best window today 9 AM-12 AM (35) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 8 AM (52)

25
35Fair
Coastal Waters from Cabo San Juan to the waters between Anegada Island and Virgin Gorda and North 10 NM

Best window today 9 AM-12 AM (35) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 7 AM (52)

26
35Fair
Coastal waters from Jupiter Inlet to Deerfield Beach FL out 20 NM

Best window today 9 AM-12 AM (35) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 8 AM (60) · 6 named spots

27
35Fair
Florida Bay including Barnes Sound, Blackwater Sound, and Buttonwood Sound

Best window today 9 AM-12 AM (35) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 1 PM (53) · 109 named spots

28
35Fair
Gulf of America including Dry Tortugas and Rebecca Shoal Channel

Best window today 9 AM-12 AM (35) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 12 PM (54) · 16 named spots

29
35Fair
Mona Passage Southward to 17N

Best window today 9 AM-11 PM (35) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 5 PM (52)

30
35Fair
Straits of Florida from Craig Key to west end of Seven Mile Bridge out 20 NM

Best window today 9 AM-12 AM (35) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 9 AM (53)

31
35Fair
Straits of Florida from Ocean Reef to Craig Key out 20 NM

Best window today 9 AM-12 AM (35) · Best day Thu, Oct 1 at 8 AM (53)

How and where it feeds

Water temperature
Feeds from 62°F to 88°F, best between 68°F and 82°F.
Water depth
2 to 20 ft of water.
Structure
Surf, beach, bar, pass, inlet, jetty and pier, in that order of preference.
Tide and current
Prefers incoming tide and high tide, with moderate current.FWC notes tides drive local pompano movement. Surf anglers favor the rising tide, when fish move into the trough behind the first bar to feed on sand fleas and coquinas. At passes and bridges they feed along sandy edges on moving water.
Light
Some lift around dawn and dusk.
Pressure
Little response to pressure changes.
Wind and sea limits
20 kt of wind and 5 ft of sea. The Waterlands engine scores hours down as conditions pass them.

Tackle and technique

Pompano feed on sand fleas and coquina clams in the trough between the beach and the first sandbar, and around the sandy edges of passes, inlets and bridges. Surf anglers fish a two-hook pompano rig with sand fleas, clams or shrimp, while boat and bridge anglers bounce small jigs along the bottom. The runs follow water temperature, heading north in spring and south in fall as the water cools.

Methods
surf fishing, bottom fishing, jigging from boats and bridges, pier fishing
Lures
pompano jig (banana or goofy jig), small bucktail with teaser, flea fly
Bait
sand flea (mole crab), coquina clam, fresh shrimp, clam strip, Fishbites strip

Regulations

Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. Synced with FWC Sep 18, 2026. Rules shown verified Sep 13, 2026.

StatewideRetention open

6 per day · Minimum 11 in, fork length

Season: No closed season on file

Special rules apply in Biscayne National Park. Hook and line, cast net, and beach or haul seine only. No multiple hooks with natural bait. No snatching. Open year-round in state and federal waters.

FWC Recreational Regulations: Permit, Florida pompano and African pompano · verified Sep 13, 2026

Other Florida species