Waterlands

Species guide · Florida

Red snapper fishing in Florida

Lutjanus campechanus, an offshore species also called American red snapper, sow snapper and chicken snapper. Listed for the Eastern Gulf and South Atlantic regions. Shoulder season, about 32 more weeks.

Right now it scores best in Coastal Waters from Mexico Beach to Apalachicola out 20 NM at 59, one of 17 Florida bay systems where the Waterlands engine is scoring it.

Season now

Shoulder season

Season by month

From the Waterlands saltwater species research: when the fish are present and biting, not whether retention is open.

Eastern Gulf

Shoulder season, about 32 more weeks
  1. Jan: Shoulder season
  2. Feb: Shoulder season
  3. Mar: Shoulder season
  4. Apr: Shoulder season
  5. May: Peak season
  6. Jun: Peak season
  7. Jul: Peak season
  8. Aug: Peak season
  9. Sep: Shoulder season
  10. Oct: Shoulder season
  11. Nov: Shoulder season
  12. Dec: Shoulder season

Peak: May to Aug. In season (shoulder or peak): all year.

Research notes, Eastern Gulf region

Year-round on Panhandle and Alabama artificial reefs and natural ledges. Telemetry shows fish higher off the bottom in summer and hugging it in winter. Regulatory: Alabama, Mississippi and Florida set private-angler seasons, mostly in summer.

Seasons and limits in these notes are background. The regulations below and the regulator’s own page govern.

South Atlantic

Shoulder season, about 32 more weeks
  1. Jan: Shoulder season
  2. Feb: Shoulder season
  3. Mar: Shoulder season
  4. Apr: Shoulder season
  5. May: Peak season
  6. Jun: Peak season
  7. Jul: Peak season
  8. Aug: Peak season
  9. Sep: Shoulder season
  10. Oct: Shoulder season
  11. Nov: Shoulder season
  12. Dec: Shoulder season

Peak: May to Aug. In season (shoulder or peak): all year.

Research notes, South Atlantic region

Common on ledges and live bottom from Northeast Florida to the Carolinas. Regulatory: the recreational harvest season has been a few days in July (July 11-12 in 2025); release fish with a descending device the rest of the year.

Seasons and limits in these notes are background. The regulations below and the regulator’s own page govern.

Where it's scoring now · 17

Florida bay systems ranked by the Waterlands engine's red snapper score this hour.

1
59Good
Coastal Waters from Mexico Beach to Apalachicola out 20 NM

Best window today 8-11 PM (59) · Best day Wed, Sep 16 at 6 PM (62) · 24 named spots

2
59Good
St. Andrews Bay Waterways

Best window today 7 PM-12 AM (59) · Best day Wed, Sep 16 at 5 PM (62) · 79 named spots

3
59Good
Volusia-Brevard County Line to Sebastian Inlet 0-20 nm

Best window today 8-11 PM (59) · Best day Sat, Sep 19 at 8 PM (61) · 92 named spots

4
59Good
Western Choctawhatchee Bay

Best window today 7 PM-12 AM (59) · Best day Wed, Sep 16 at 5 PM (61) · 23 named spots

5
58Good
Coastal waters from St. Augustine to Flagler Beach FL out 20 NM

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (58) · Best day Sat, Sep 19 at 8 PM (62) · 4 named spots

6
58Good
Pensacola Bay Area including Santa Rosa Sound

Best window today 7 PM-12 AM (58) · Best day Wed, Sep 16 at 5 PM (61) · 46 named spots

7
57Good
Coastal Waters From Ochlockonee River to Apalachicola FL out to 20 Nm

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (57) · Best day Wed, Sep 16 at 6 PM (62) · 39 named spots

8
57Good
Coastal waters from Tarpon Springs to Suwannee River FL out 20 NM

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (57) · Best day Thu, Sep 17 at 7 AM (62) · 131 named spots

9
55Good
Charlotte Harbor and Pine Island Sound

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (55) · Best day Thu, Sep 17 at 7 AM (60) · 126 named spots

10
54Good
Coastal waters from Suwannee River to Keaton Beach out 20 NM

Best window today 8-11 PM (54) · Best day Wed, Sep 23 at 11 AM (60) · 20 named spots

11
54Good
Sebastian Inlet to Jupiter Inlet 0-20 nm

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (54) · Best day Sat, Sep 19 at 8 PM (61) · 88 named spots

12
53Good
Coastal waters from Chokoloskee to Bonita Beach FL out 20 NM

Best window today 8-11 PM (53) · Best day Fri, Sep 25 at 9 AM (60) · 81 named spots

13
52Good
Flagler Beach to Volusia-Brevard County Line 0-20 nm

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (54) · Best day Sat, Sep 19 at 8 PM (60) · 21 named spots

14
51Good
Apalachee Bay or Coastal Waters From Keaton Beach to Ochlockonee River Fl out to 20 Nm

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (52) · Best day Sun, Sep 20 at 9 PM (59) · 49 named spots

15
51Good
Tampa Bay waters

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (55) · Best day Fri, Sep 18 at 7 AM (61) · 195 named spots

16
50Good
Eastern Choctawhatchee Bay

Best window today 8 PM-12 AM (56) · Best day Sun, Sep 20 at 7 PM (59) · 13 named spots

17
48Good
Coastal waters from Fernandina Beach to St. Augustine FL out 20 NM

Best window today 9 PM-12 AM (57) · Best day Sat, Sep 19 at 7 PM (64) · 22 named spots

How and where it feeds

Water temperature
Feeds from 58°F to 86°F, best between 64°F and 80°F.
Water depth
40 to 350 ft of water.
Structure
Reef, wreck, ledge, bank and pinnacle, in that order of preference.
Tide and current
Prefers moving water, with light current.Tide stage matters little offshore. Light current carries chum to the fish and lets baits hold near the structure; strong current makes it hard to stay on a small reef or wreck.
Light
Some lift around dawn and dusk; feeds at night too.
Pressure
Little response to pressure changes.
Wind and sea limits
20 kt of wind and 5 ft of sea. The Waterlands engine scores hours down as conditions pass them.

Tackle and technique

Red snapper school over rigs, wrecks, artificial reefs and natural ledges, mostly in 60 to 250 feet. Anchor or drift over the structure, chum, and drop cut or live cigar minnows, sardines or squid on circle hooks, using as little weight as the current allows. Federal rules require circle hooks with natural bait in the Gulf and a descending device or venting tool on board.

Methods
bottom fishing, chumming, drifting, vertical jigging
Lures
butterfly jigs, bucktail jigs tipped with squid, flat-fall jigs
Bait
cigar minnows, Spanish sardines, squid, cut menhaden, live pinfish

Regulations

Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. Synced with FWC Sep 16, 2026.

Check regulations No reviewed red snapper rule on file in Atlantic and Monroe County (Atlantic side). Check with FWC.

Other Florida species